Prambanan Temple : Indonesia's Largest Hindu Gem Calls Indian Tourists

By Shobhna Jain | Posted on 11th Dec 2023 | VNI स्पेशल
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11 Dec, (VNI) Nestled on the outskirts of Yogyakarta city in Muslim-majority Indonesia, the Prambanan temple emerges as a majestic testimony to the enduring cultural and historical ties between India and Southeast Asia. Standing proudly as Indonesia's largest Hindu temple, this 10th-century marvel, designated a UNESCO heritage site, is not just a tourist attraction; it serves as a living bridge connecting the rich cultural legacies of the two regions.

Situated approximately 17 kilometers northeast of Yogyakarta, the Prambanan temple complex comprises 240 Hindu temples, each intricately interlocked, revealing a complex architectural prowess. Currently undergoing extensive restoration, the temple, also known as Candi Prambanan, is poised to attract a broader spectrum of tourists from India, transcending the allure of Bali.

According to media reports,  India's involvement in the restoration efforts extends beyond Prambanan, encompassing historical sites in Laos, Vietnam, Indonesia, and Cambodia under the auspices of the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI). This collaborative initiative not only underscores India's commitment to preserving shared heritage but also exemplifies cultural diplomacy in a region bound by geographical and historical affinities.

Rebuilding Prambanan presents unique challenges, with only 22 temples restored out of the original 240. The meticulous process is compounded by UNESCO regulations allowing no more than 25% of new stones for restoration. The temple's intricate reliefs depicting the Ramayana further contribute to its cultural significance, showcasing stories of Lord Rama on its inner walls.

Dedicated to the Hindu trinity of Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva, the Prambanan complex stands as a monumental testament to spiritual devotion. The Shiva temple, towering at 47 meters in height, is the largest and most prominent, adorned with statues representing various deities. The Brahma and Vishnu temples, mirroring the Shiva temple, add to the grandeur of this ancient site.

Local priests emphasize the deep-rooted cultural connection between Indonesia and India, citing the historical spread of Hinduism from India to Java. Daily prayers at the Shiva temple underscore the spiritual continuity, paying homage to Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva.

Beyond religious practices, the local administration actively promotes cultural events around the temple complex. Recently, the Jogja Cultural Wellness Festival saw 400 yoga enthusiasts converging in the temple park, symbolizing a fusion of ancient spirituality and contemporary wellness tourism.

Despite its historical significance, Yogyakarta and its treasures, including Prambanan and the nearby Borobudur Temple in the Kedu Valley, often remain undiscovered by Indian tourists. While Bali continues to capture the Indian traveler's imagination, Yogyakarta beckons as an unexplored cultural treasure trove, inviting curious minds to delve into its hidden gems and strengthen the enduring bonds that Prambanan so beautifully symbolizes.


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